Parker Solar Probe
Space probe
Facts
- Launch
- 12 August 2018
- Closest distance to the Sun
- about 6.2 million km
- Top speed
- about 700,000 km/h
- Heat shield
- 11.4 cm of carbon composite, up to nearly 1377 °C
Parker Solar Probe is a NASA probe launched on 12 August 2018 to study the Sun up close. In 2021 it became the first to “touch” it, flying through its corona: NASA announced it on 14 December 2021.
It is named after the astrophysicist Eugene Parker: it is the first NASA mission named after a living researcher, who visited the spacecraft on 3 October 2017. Parker died on 15 March 2022.