Arcturus
Star
Facts
- Distance
- 36.9 light-years
- Spectral class
- K1.5 III
- Diameter
- about 25 times the Sun
- Surface temperature
- 4295 K
- Apparent magnitude
- −0.04
Arcturus is an orange giant of spectral class K1.5 III, about 37 light-years from Earth: the brightest star in the northern celestial hemisphere and the third brightest in the night sky.
Its surface is cooler than the Sun's, about 4000 °C against 5500, but the star is much larger: its diameter is about 25 times the Sun's.
Sources
- van Altena, Lee and Hoffleit 1995, General Catalogue of Trigonometric Stellar Parallaxes, 4th Ed., Yale University Observatory
- Hoffleit and Warren 1991, Yale Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (V magnitudes, positions and spectral classes)
- Lacour et al. 2008, A&A 485, 561 (diameter of Arcturus)
- NASA Science, Sun: Facts