Pioneer 10
Space probe
Facts
- Launch
- 2 March 1972
- Jupiter
- 4 December 1973 (UTC)
- Last signal
- 23 January 2003
Pioneer 10 is a NASA probe launched on 2 March 1972: the first to cross the main asteroid belt and the first to fly past Jupiter. Designed for 21 months, it worked for more than thirty years.
Its last signal came from about 12 billion km away and took 11 hours 20 minutes to reach Earth. With no contact, its position can only be calculated: that is why the simulation marks it as estimated.
It carries a plaque showing a man, a woman, the Solar System and the position of the Sun relative to 14 pulsars. It is heading towards the red star Aldebaran, which it will pass in about two million years.